Sunday, January 3, 2010

Vibration Analysis as Prognostic Maintenance Procedure

Vibration analysis is becoming more and more well-known as a prognostic maintenance procedure as well as a support for machinery maintenance judgment and decisions. Generally, machines don't fail, malfunction, or break down without showing some symptoms or warning, which is often shown by an amplified level of vibration. To find out the nature and harshness of the machine flaw, and to therefore predict the failure of the machine or equipment, vibration measurement and analysis should be conducted.

A machine has an overall vibration signal that comes from the several components and structures infused into it. Mechanical problems, however, create distinctive vibrations at varying frequencies. And these defects as well as the natural frequencies of different structural elements can be diagnosed by analyzing the frequency and time range and employing signal processing skills.

Since vibration analysis deals with all moving components of any kind of rotating device, it can point out not just particular machine troubles but can also make repairs simpler by spotting the origin or root cause of the problem. And most significantly, vibration analysis is capable of discovering the flaws before they become evident. Hence, you will be warned of budding equipment problems, and you can allow your engineers or technicians to be ready for repairs and to make the repairs at a convenient time rather than during emergency situations.

Vibration analysis, which is done through a vibration analyzer, and some skill, can help a person point out the causes of coarse and irregular machinery conditions. Vibration analysis systems are really helpful for modal analysis and vibration testing.

When it comes to analysis requirements, vibration analysis is complicated and calls for human experience and capability. Nevertheless, it is an inexpensive and functional diagnostic means to guarantee a smoothly running machine.

Source: Ezinearticles | Elizabeth Morgan

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